We all know there are fundamental rules that govern what goes on in cryptic crosswords and they are necessary in order for a setter to create a solvable and enjoyable challenge. However, wearing a “style” cloak, a setter can choose to include, exclude and tinker with any number of devices, effectively creating their own rules. I don’t see this as necessarily a bad thing as long as what’s used is accessible to the solver, is in the spirit of cryptic crosswords, and is consistent in its use.
Let’s look at an example. A common technique for pinching a letter or letters from a word is to indicate that the centre of it is needed. Indicators that do this are centre, middle, heart etc. This technique is widely accepted, but not everyone uses it the same way. It seems straightforward, so how and why can it vary from crosssword to crossword and even clue to clue? Firstly, there’s natural variation depending on whether the target word used is odd or even in length: the size of its centre will change. Next, some setters extend the indicator’s scope to potentially include an enlarged centre, in fact, it may be any length inside the two ends of the word. The why is simple: the flakier an indicator becomes, the easier it is to use in clues and the easier a setter’s job becomes. So, is this a problem for the solver? Probably not, but as with other similiar letter pinching techniques that may be used without precision, a solver should be able to rely on an indicator to produce a consistent result. I don’t think a setter can justify changing the value of “centre” from crossword to crossword or clue to clue, however, it’s fine for them to establish their own interpretation as long as they stick to it. A solver can then know exactly what’s meant when it’s used.
Across | Answers and Clues | Explanations |
1 | CARAMEL | |
Cooked sugar and cream mixed with a dash of lemon (7) | Anagram of (CREAM + A) + (L)EMON | |
5 | DAMAGES | |
Water storage unit gets old and weakens (7) | DAM + AGES | |
9 | TAP-IN | |
Shot ultimately landing next to a pin? (3-2) | SHO(T) + A + PIN | |
10 | GET AROUND | |
Overtake character from Greece entering stadium (3,6) | ETA inside GROUND | |
11 | INEQUITY | |
Surrender, accepted by Japanese capital, one recalled with prejudice (8) | QUIT inside [(YEN + I) reversed] | |
12 | MARTIN | |
Swallow most of cocktail (6) | (MARTIN)I | |
14 | SENTIMENTALIST | |
One who’s sloppy sent people in it a record (14) | SENT + (MEN inside IT) + A + LIST | |
17 | UNDERESTIMATED | |
Misjudged end user ordered IT around and formed a union (14) | Anagram of END USER + (IT reversed) + MATED | |
21 | PALATE | |
Taste starter of anchovies presented in dish (6) | (A)NCHOVIES inside PLATE | |
23 | DIES IRAE | |
Pass Father occupied by a hymn from the past (4,4) | DIE + (SIRE outside A) | |
25 | TIGER MOTH | |
Child, infected by one bug, taken by hospital’s aeroplane (5,4) | [(I + GERM) inside TOT] + H | |
26 | ABOUT | |
Bloodtype used up? Almost (5) | AB + OUT | |
27 | RAPIDLY | |
Strike smartly, sluggishly and quickly (7) | RAP + IDLY | |
28 | DRESSED | |
Applied manure to garden and drive, and scattered seeds (7) | DR + anagram of SEEDS | |
Down | Answers and Clues | Explanations |
1 | CUTS IN | |
Copper isn’t upset with manoeuvres to get ahead (4,2) | CU + anagram of ISNT | |
2 | REPREHEND | |
Censure person who sells chicken marinated in wine (9) | REP + (HEN inside RED) | |
3 | MANHUNT | |
An early European invader, carried by mount, organised search (7) | (AN + HUN) inside MT | |
4 | LEGITIMISE | |
Sanction is imposed in stage one time (10) | IS inside (LEG + I + TIME) | |
5 | DUTY | |
Revised study, ignoring first part of science assignment (4) | Anagram of STUDY minus (S)CIENCE | |
6 | MARSALA | |
Unfortunately forceful press stuffed up sweet wine (7) | (ALAS + RAM) reversed | |
7 | GAUNT | |
Face of grieving relative is forlorn (5) | (G)RIEVING + AUNT | |
8 | SIDENOTE | |
Marginal comment done poorly in a specific place (8) | Anagram of DONE inside SITE | |
13 | UNFINISHED | |
Fun arranged in one shed is rough (10) | Anagram of FUN + IN + I + SHED | |
15 | INEBRIOUS | |
Leader of OPEC in Brunei is terribly drunk (9) | (O)PEC inside anagram of BRUNEI IS | |
16 | DUMPSTER | |
Cleaner taking care of politician’s bin (8) | DUSTER outside MP | |
18 | RETIRED | |
Flag printed in colour should be withdrawn (7) | TIRE inside RED | |
19 | ASSUAGE | |
Pacify a wise man holding American up (7) | (A + SAGE) outside (US reversed) | |
20 | SEATED | |
Occupants of house ate dinner sitting down (6) | houSE ATE Dinner | |
22 | LEG-UP | |
Boost composition of glue with phosphorus (3-2) | (Anagram of GLUE) + P | |
24 | BONY | |
Young man gobbling up last piece of bacon is 7? (4) | BOY outside BACO(N) |
That was tough and a relapse of dyslexia with 27a didn’t help.
I agonised over 23ac for ages — even after I had all the crossing letters. I only got on the right track when I spotted SIRE as a synonym for FATHER in my thesaurus.
9ac is outstanding — up there with APIA. I also liked 17ac.